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Alcohol
Schools take action
Parents can make a difference • Children are less likely to drink when parents stay involved with them. 1 • Adolescents drink less and have fewer alcohol-related problems when their parents discipline them consistently and set clear expectations.1 Alcohol and academic achievement • Eleven-to-thirteen-year-olds report feeling a lot of pressure to achieve in academics and in extracurricular activities, and they use alcohol and other drugs to cope.2 • Among eighth graders, those with higher grade point averages reported less alcohol use in the past month.3 Other short and long term consequences • The brain does not finish developing until a person is around 21, Alcohol use at an early age can affect one's memory, ability to learn and make good judgments.4 • Underage drinking is a factor in nearly half of all teen automobile crashes, the leading cause of death among teenagers.5 • Alcohol abuse is linked to as many as two-thirds of all sexual assaults and date rapes of teens and college-age students.6 Words Can Work: When Talking About Alcohol booklet written by Jeanne Blake offers questions to help children think through consequences of drinking, and words to help you talk with your kids. Next >> Find the answer ![]() ![]() Tweet Sources 1. Hawkins, J.D., et al. Exploring the effects of age of alcohol use initiation and psychosocial risk factors on subsequent alcohol misuse. Journal of Studies on Alcohol 58 (3): 280-290, 1997. 2. Child Development, September/October 2002, Volume 73, Number 5, Pages 1593-1610 3. 3. Brown, S.A., et al. Neurocognitive functioning of adolescents: effects of protracted alcohol use. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 24(2): 164-171. 4. Reported by MADD. From Dr. Swartzwelder, Duke University Medical Center 5. Adapted from the AAP brochure, "Teens Who Drink and Drive: Reducing the Death Toll" and the AAP book Caring For Your Adolescent: Ages 12 to 21 6. CASA, Dangerous Liaisons: Substance Abuse and Sex, 1999 Copyright 2015 Blake Works Inc.
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